Signs a Cat Is About to Give Birth & Emergency Prep

The moment kittens are born is magical — but it can quickly turn into a nightmare if complications arise. As an owner, you need to be a prepared "birthing assistant".

Cats can usually give birth on their own, but certain breeds (Persian, British Shorthair) with large heads often have difficulties.

Phase 1: Pre-Labour Preparation (12–24 Hours Before)

• Nesting: The mother starts seeking out dark spots — inside wardrobes or under the bed. Prepare a cardboard box with a clean cloth lining in a quiet location.
• Temperature Drop: Rectal temperature drops to 37°C (normal is 38–39°C).
• Behaviour Changes: Restlessness, pacing, constant meowing, licking the genital area, and refusing food.

Phase 2: Active Labour (Delivery)

• Contractions: The abdomen visibly tightens rhythmically. The mother may lie on her side or squat.
• Waters Breaking: Clear or slightly yellow fluid is discharged.
• Kitten Born: Kittens are usually born inside an amniotic sac. The mother licks the sac open so the kitten can breathe, then bites through the umbilical cord.
• Placenta: Each kitten is followed by one placenta. Count them! A retained placenta can cause a fatal infection (Metritis).

WARNING SIGNS: When to Go to the Clinic

Birawa Vet Services

We provide Pregnancy Ultrasound home visit services to predict the number of foetuses and estimated delivery date.

For obstructed labour, we have a priority referral pathway to our partner clinic in Tebet that provides Emergency C-Section Surgery 24 hours with neonatal incubators.